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Chant
about it
Robert Samuels discusses the relationship between prayer
and benefit
UKE August 1999
At times during our practice we may worry about whether we should be
chanting towards some specific objective or directing our prayers in
general towards kosen rufu and achieving our human revolution. Or we
may become concerned why it appears that some of our prayers seem not
to be answered.
In the Gosho Letter to Domyo Zemmon Nichiren Daishonin alleviates our
worries, clarifying the relationship between our prayers and the resulting
benefit, concluding with the essential point that as long as we maintain
strong faith in the Gohonzon all our wishes will be fulfilled in both
our present and future existences.
Conspicuous prayer
Conspicuous prayer refers to the times when we have a concrete goal
or desire, or perhaps are facing a serious difficulty and chant sincerely
for a solution to the situation. Our minds might tell us that there
is no way out of a seemingly deadlocked situation, but the fact is that
through strong prayer our Buddha wisdom emerges to reveal far more possibilities
that our limited minds first imagined.
Nichiren Daishonin demonstrated the power of such prayer when he narrowly
escaped execution at Tatsunokuchi: just as the executioner’s sword
was about to fall, a brilliant orb – possibly a meteor –
shot through the sky, terrifying the soldiers detaining the Daishonin
and making the execution impossible. In the Gosho 'On Prayer' he says:
" … the prayer made by the votary of the Lotus Sutra is answered
as surely as an echo comes back from the sound, a shadow follows the
body, a clear pool reflects the moon, a cold mirror draws moisture to
it, lodestone attracts iron, amber gathers dust, and a polished mirror
reflects the shape of things."
Conspicuous response
Conspicuous response refers to the clearly recognizable benefits we
accrue as a result of our prayers, and is a reflection of our growing
good fortune. It appears, for example, when the benefit of the Gohonzon
must be shown to new believers. It is the kind of benefit people often
receive quite soon after they begin to practise; having chanted for
something specific like money or a job, its immediate appearance can
almost seem miraculous. In other words, conspicuous response from our
prayers enables us to gain greater confidence in our Buddha state and
sustains us in our daily practice.
Nichiren Daishonin said that in terms of the three proofs used for judging
the validity of a religion, documentary and theoretical proof were vital,
but that actual proof was most important. In this sense, conspicuous
benefits provide actual, demonstrable proof of the power of this practice.
However, such conspicuous benefits are not the prime reason we practise
Nichiren Daishonin’s Buddhism and if we regard faith only as something
to help in overcoming personal problems or for accruing material benefits
we will get lost in a very shallow view of this practice. In guidance
given by President Ikeda he said: '… the benefits of the Mystic
Law are ‘inconspicuous’ and therefore must be evaluated
over the course of a lifetime. As common mortals, we tend to be always
seeking a quick solution, taking a short-sighted view of things, and
making superficial judgements. However, the Buddha’s wisdom permeates
the three existences of past, present and future. Therefore, as a result
of one’s prayers, even if that prayer is not answered immediately,
one will eventually find himself moving in a positive direction towards
benefit. Although from our perspective it may appear that a prayer has
not been answered, when viewed from the ‘Buddha’s eye’
it has actually, in substance, been fulfilled. It is difficult for the
eyes of common mortals to perceive the law of cause and effect which
pervades past, present and future.
Inconspicuous prayer
Most important of all is maintaining a steady and consistent practice
throughout our lives. Maybe we are not always chanting with a specific
object in mind but, quite naturally, as we carry out the three elements
of faith, practice and study, we accumulate good fortune in our lives.
Nichiren Daishonin encourages us to have faith ‘like flowing water’
rather than like fire, which is discarded when we can’t immediately
see a conspicuous result.
Having struggled with a particular problem and clearly seen a beneficial
result we may then find it difficult to sustain our practice, the original
aim that started us practising having been achieved. Or, similarly,
we may have been challenging a thorny problem for months or even years,
not having seen a conspicuous result. Soka Gakkai second president Toda,
in his essay ‘On Benefit’, encourages us to continue:
The benefit that a person receives upon joining SGI is evidence of the
great power of the Dai-Gohonzon, and it is because of such evidence
that we can confidently proclaim this religion to be absolute. But the
benefit that a new member has thus far received through his practice
is by no means the end. In fact, to be satisfied with the benefits one
sees as a new member would be a grave mistake. After maintaining a correct
practice of faith like flowing water for three, five, ten or even twenty
years, then, without expectation or thought on our part, surprising
benefits will appear. If you ask why this is so, it is because these
benefits appear as a proof of that person’s eventual attainment
of Buddhahood.
Inconspicuous result
The ultimate result, then, of our steady practice to the Gohonzon is
establishing the state of Buddhahood in our lives. From the moment we
chant daimoku to the Gohonzon we can manifest our highest life condition.
In doing so we can fully express our great qualities and strengths,
while redirecting and overcoming the sway of our negative and selfish
impulses. Without even realizing it we begin to expand our state of
life and reveal the four virtues of eternity, happiness, true self and
purity.
Nichiren Daishonin refers to the actual proof of his Buddhism as the
purification of the six senses (sight, hearing, smell, taste, touch
and the ‘mind’ which integrates and makes sense of the information
supplied by the other five senses). In other words, inconspicuous benefit
means to be able to see and understand things as they really are, without
the distorting ‘mirror’ of our karma.
Prayer and benefit
We can therefore see from the above that when Nichiren Daishonin refers
to conspicuous prayer and conspicuous response, he means those times
when our sincere prayer is answered immediately and we can open up a
way to solve our problems or fulfil our desire.
Conspicuous prayer and inconspicuous response is when our strong, specific
prayer does not necessarily lead to an immediate result but instead
we accumulate benefit in our life through our prayer that will reveal
itself gradually over time. What we want will come either to us at later
time, when we are fully able to benefit from it; or we will realize
with hindsight that fulfilling the desire really would not have made
us happy anyway.
Inconspicuous prayer and inconspicuous response refers to the fact that,
due to the fortune we accumulate through a consistent practice, our
lives are naturally purified and enriched and we will attain a life
condition of deep happiness that cannot be destroyed by external events.
Finally, inconspicuous prayer and conspicuous response signifies that
the latent benefits we have accumulated through our steady practice
will appear at a crucial moment to protect us.However, Nichiren Daishonin
clearly points out the importance of strong faith at all times. In his
guidance ‘My Problem’ president Toda exhorts us to practise
strongly so as to experience the full benefits of the Gohonzon continuously:
Although our lives are filled with a supreme treasure, if our power
of faith or power of practice is insufficient, we will be unable to
cause this treasure to rise to the surface of our daily lives. If we
cannot understand this point and allow our powers of faith and practice
to grow weak we will no longer be able to receive benefit. It would
also be a pitiful waste if, not believing this, we stopped practising,
throwing away this supreme treasure.
Nichiren Dashonin’s Buddhism teaches the oneness of life and
its environment, and that an environment is a reflection of the individual
living within it. It can be seen then that the conspicuous benefits
we receive are a result of the reformation or changes in our inner life.
However, we cannot tap the great treasures of Buddhahood if we are not
challenging our human revolution and individual growth. When we practise
and chant daimoku strongly and consistently we can transform even our
seemingly negative experiences into benefit, for they can all become
causes for our growth and serve to strengthen our Buddhahood. In this
way, as president Ikeda describes, we can win a victory in life:
Set for yourself a target in faith to achieve in ten years, and one
to achieve in twenty years. In that time, a sapling can grow into a
big tree and a child can become an adult. It happens before we know
it. As we steadily continue our faith, our seed of Buddhahood ripens
and develops tremendously in just the same way. We will no doubt complete
lives of perfect fulfilment in the long run. I want you to advance courageously,
confident of this, and mobilize all the energy in your life.
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This page was last modified on Sunday, August 20, 2006.
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